Colorado’s 2027 Reappraisal for Commercial Property
Every Colorado county revalues property for 2027. The new values reflect the market on June 30, 2026, using sales and income from January 2025 through June 2026, and they hold for both 2027 and 2028. Notices of value mail by May 1, 2027, protests are due June 1, 2027, and all nonresidential property, including industrial buildings, vacant land and business personal property, is assessed at 25% under current law.
What changes for commercial property in 2027?
Two things change at once. Every property gets a new value, set from the market as of June 30, 2026 rather than June 30, 2024. And the assessment rate, the share of that value that is taxed, settles at 25% for all nonresidential property under the law enacted in the 2024 special session (C.R.S. § 39-1-104(1.9)(c), House Bill 24B-1001).
| Class | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial-classed buildings (offices, retail, lodging, warehouse) | 27% | 25% | 25% |
| Industrial-classed buildings (manufacturing, processing) | 27% | 26% | 25% |
| Vacant land | 27% | 26% | 25% |
| Business personal property (equipment, furniture) | 27% | 26% | 25% |
From 2027, the commercial and industrial classes carry the same rate, so the class line between them no longer changes the bill. The line that still matters is residential against nonresidential: residential property, including apartments, carries its own lower rates (7.05% for school levies and 6.8% for other levies in 2026). The legislature has changed these rates repeatedly since 2022, so confirm the rate on your notice. Every ratio since 2024 is on the numbers page.
What market do the 2027 values reflect?
Colorado values property as of June 30 of the year before the reappraisal, so 2027 values reflect June 30, 2026 (C.R.S. § 39-1-104(10.2)). Assessors use sales and income from the 18 months ending that date, reaching back as far as five years when sales are too few, and every sale they rely on must be adjusted to June 30, 2026 and reflect the price of the real property only.
Condition is a separate date. What is built, demolished or in use on January 1, 2027 is what gets valued, at June 30, 2026 prices, and the use on January 1 sets the class. That is why construction and conversion timing matter as much as the market: a residential foundation completed by January 1 can move a site to the residential rate, and an office converted to apartments changes class only on the January 1 after the use changes (office to residential).
The rate change, in dollars
An industrial building valued at $10 million, at 100 mills, pays $260,000 for 2026. With no change in value, its 2027 bill at 25% is $250,000. A commercial building with the same value pays $250,000 in both years, so its 2027 bill moves only with its value and its levy. Districts set mill levies each December, after the values are known.
How is equipment taxed in 2027?
Equipment and furniture drop from 26% to 25% in 2027, and the exemption becomes a flat $58,000 of actual value per county (Senate Bill 26-116). Declarations are due April 15, 2027, and the declaration is where most personal property value is decided: equipment already gone, software reported as hardware, and items the county already taxes with the building all stay on the schedule until someone takes them off. How a declaration review works.
Can you still appeal 2024, 2025 or 2026?
The 2027 notice is not the only opening. Colorado’s abatement petition, its refund claim for overvalued years, reaches back to the two most recent levied years (C.R.S. § 39-10-114).
| Tax year | Status as of October 2026 |
|---|---|
| 2024 | Closes January 1, 2027 |
| 2025 | Open until January 1, 2028, unless the year was protested and decided, which bars an overvaluation claim for that year |
| 2026 | Opens once the 2026 taxes are levied and runs two years from January 1, 2027 |
A 2025 value settled at the state Board of Assessment Appeals must carry into 2026 unless the property changed; if the county has not made the change, abatement is the remedy. Each year is its own claim, and the evidence must match that year’s June 30, 2024 valuation date.
When are 2027 Colorado property tax protests due?
- January 1, 2027Abatement for tax year 2024 closesThe last day to petition for abatement of tax year 2024.
- April 15, 2027Personal property declarationsFiled with each county assessor; extensions are available by written request.
- By May 1, 2027Notices of value mailThe 2027 values, which hold for 2027 and 2028.
- June 1, 2027Protest deadlineOne week earlier than the June 8 deadline of past years (Senate Bill 26-046).
- June 30, 2027Personal property protestsJuly 31 in counties using the alternate procedure.
- July 15, 2027Income and expense disclosureIn counties using the alternate procedure, an appeal to the county board brings mandatory income and expense disclosure, due by July 15.
- By August 15, 2027Assessor determinationsIn counties using the alternate procedure; the end of June elsewhere.
- September 15, 2027County board petitionsIn counties using the alternate procedure; July 15 elsewhere.
- September 1 or December 1State board, district court or arbitrationThe later of September 1 (December 1 in alternate-procedure counties) or 30 days after a decision mailed off the regular schedule (Senate Bill 26-046).
The nine counties over 300,000 people (Denver, Adams, Arapahoe, Jefferson, Douglas, Boulder, El Paso, Larimer and Weld) use the alternate protest and appeal procedure in reappraisal years. Every state’s dates are in the deadline table.
What should owners do before the notices arrive?
- Pull the 2025 record. Whether the last appeal was argued, waived, settled or withdrawn, and whether a settled value carried into 2026. In 2025, owners who argued at the county board won far more often than those who did not (the 2025 results, county by county).
- Gather income through June 30, 2026. Rent rolls, operating statements and concessions up to the valuation date are the 2027 case.
- Check the class on January 1, 2027. Apartments, extended-stay hotel rooms and finished conversions are residential use, assessed at about 7% instead of 25% (hotels, how each class is valued).
- Review the April 15 declaration before it is filed. Personal property values are mostly decided by what the owner reports.
- Benchmark the value. Compare it with county peers in the assessment check.
- Decide on representation before May. The protest window is about four weeks long.
Common questions
Find out what 2027 means for your property
Send the notice of value, or the address and county. The request is acknowledged within one business day, and the Initial Consultation ends in a written memo: whether the value holds up against the June 30, 2026 evidence, the dollars at stake over 2027 and 2028, and the exact fee. If there is no case, the memo says so.
Related: Colorado appeal guide · appeal deadlines · Colorado numbers · should you appeal · hotel appeals